AIM ¶ 7-7-1 — Aviation Safety Reporting Program
AIM 7-7-1 explains the NASA ASRS voluntary safety reporting program, the 10-day timely filing rule, and waiver of disciplinary action for pilots.
The Aviation Safety Reporting Program (ASRS) is a voluntary, FAA-sponsored program that lets pilots, controllers, flight attendants, mechanics, and any other airspace user confidentially report actual or potential safety problems. NASA acts as an independent third party to receive and analyze the reports — keeping the FAA out of the loop on the reporter's identity — to encourage honest, unrestricted information sharing.
The goal is to catch unsafe conditions before they cause accidents. Reportable events cover the full spectrum of operations:
- Departure, en route, approach, and landing procedures
- ATC procedures, equipment, and communications
- Cabin operations and aircraft movement on the airport
- Near midair collisions
- Maintenance, recordkeeping, and airport conditions
Reports are filed on NASA ARC Form 277 and should include date, time, location, persons/aircraft involved, and details of the event.
A major incentive: filing a timely report (delivered or postmarked within 10 days of the incident) provides a waiver of certain disciplinary actions for inadvertent, non-deliberate violations. ASRS is described in AC 00-46.
Five FAA-written-style questions. Instant explanations, every answer cites its source — no account needed.
What is the direct cause of all wind?