Provisional Certificate Duration

FAR 21.217 Provisional Certificate Duration

FAR 21.217 explains how long provisional airworthiness certificates remain valid. Learn the rule, key terms, and likely DPE oral exam questions.

In Plain English

FAR 21.217 sets the effective period for a provisional airworthiness certificate. In plain terms, this kind of certificate doesn't have its own fixed expiration date — instead, its lifespan is tied directly to the underlying type certificate document it was issued against.

A provisional airworthiness certificate stays effective for the duration of the corresponding:

  • Provisional type certificate, or
  • Amendment to a provisional type certificate, or
  • Provisional amendment to the type certificate.

It ends earlier if it is:

  • Surrendered by the holder,
  • Superseded by another certificate,
  • Revoked by the FAA, or
  • Otherwise terminated.

Why it matters operationally: provisional certificates are used during the period when an aircraft model is still being certified but limited operations are authorized. Operators relying on a provisional airworthiness certificate must track the status of the related type certificate document, because the moment that document lapses or is replaced, their authority to operate under the provisional certificate ends.

Regulation Text
14 CFR § 21.217
§ 21.217 Duration. Unless sooner surrendered, superseded, revoked, or otherwise terminated, provisional airworthiness certificates are effective for the duration of the corresponding provisional type certificate, amendment to a provisional type certificate, or provisional amendment to the type certificate.
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1How long is a provisional airworthiness certificate effective?
Per FAR 21.217, it is effective for the duration of the corresponding provisional type certificate, amendment to a provisional type certificate, or provisional amendment to the type certificate, unless sooner ended.
Q2What events can end a provisional airworthiness certificate before its normal expiration?
FAR 21.217 states it can be sooner surrendered, superseded, revoked, or otherwise terminated.
Q3If the provisional type certificate underlying a provisional airworthiness certificate expires, what happens to the airworthiness certificate?
Under FAR 21.217, the provisional airworthiness certificate is only effective for the duration of that corresponding provisional type certificate, so it ends when the type certificate document is no longer in effect.
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FAR 21.217 — Provisional Airworthiness Certificate Duration