Restricted Areas

FAR 73.11 Restricted Areas

FAR 73.11 designates restricted areas and prescribes limitations on aircraft operations within them. Key concept for student pilots and checkride prep.

In Plain English

FAR 73.11 is the opening section of Subpart B of Part 73, and it sets the stage for everything that follows. It does two simple things:

  • Designates restricted areas — the specific blocks of airspace where flight is restricted because of unusual, often invisible hazards (like artillery firing, aerial gunnery, or guided missiles).
  • Prescribes limitations on how aircraft may operate inside them.

Why this matters operationally: as a pilot, you'll see restricted areas charted on sectionals with a blue hashed border and an "R-" designator (for example, R-2501). Flight inside an active restricted area without authorization from the controlling agency can be hazardous to your aircraft and is a violation of the regulations. Subpart B is where the FAA formally establishes those areas and the rules that govern them, so FAR 73.11 is essentially the "scope" statement telling you what the rest of the subpart covers.

Regulation Text
14 CFR § 73.11
§ 73.11 Applicability. This subpart designates restricted areas and prescribes limitations on the operation of aircraft within them.
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1What is the purpose of Subpart B of Part 73?
Per FAR 73.11, Subpart B designates restricted areas and prescribes the limitations on the operation of aircraft within them.
Q2Where in the regulations would you find the actual restricted areas defined and the rules for flying in them?
In Subpart B of Part 73. FAR 73.11 states that this subpart both designates restricted areas and prescribes the operating limitations within them.
Q3Does FAR 73.11 itself list specific restricted areas or set out flight rules?
No. FAR 73.11 is only the applicability section — it tells you that Subpart B designates restricted areas and prescribes operating limitations, but the specifics appear in the other sections of the subpart.
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FAR 73.11 — Restricted Areas Applicability