AIM ¶ 4-1-14 — Alaska AFIS Broadcasts
AIM 4-1-14 explains Automatic Flight Information Service (AFIS) at Alaska FSS airports — purpose, content, and proper pilot acknowledgment phraseology.
AFIS (Automatic Flight Information Service) is a continuous recorded broadcast of non-control information at Alaska airports served by an FSS providing Local Airport Advisory (LAA). It's the Alaska FSS equivalent of ATIS — designed to reduce congestion on the airport advisory frequency by automating routine information.
AFIS is broadcast on a discrete VHF frequency (usually the ASOS frequency) and typically includes:
- Current weather (wind, visibility, ceiling, temp/dew point, altimeter)
- Favored runway and braking action
- Airport NOTAMs
- Other pertinent advisories
Key operational points:
- AFIS use is not mandatory, but pilots are urged to monitor it before contacting the FSS.
- Each broadcast is tagged with a phonetic letter (e.g., "Information Alpha"). Acknowledge receipt on initial contact: "Information Alpha received."
- If sky condition/visibility is omitted, conditions are at least 5,000 feet ceiling and 5 miles visibility.
- The phrase "have numbers" means you received only wind, runway, and altimeter — it does NOT acknowledge AFIS and must never be used for that purpose.
- During rapidly changing conditions, the FSS specialist will issue updated values directly on frequency.
Five FAA-written-style questions. Instant explanations, every answer cites its source — no account needed.
You are flying VFR in Class E airspace at 8,500 feet MSL during the day. What are your minimum visibility and cloud clearance requirements?