AIM ¶ 5-6-14 — Aircraft Interception Signals
AIM 5-6-14 explains ICAO interception signals between intercepting and intercepted aircraft. Study for your checkride with GroundScholar.
AIM 5-6-14 lists the standard ICAO interception signals (from Annex 2, Appendix 1) used between an intercepting military aircraft and a civilian aircraft that has been intercepted. As a pilot, you must recognize these visual signals and know the correct response.
Signals from the intercepting aircraft (TBL 5-6-1):
- Series 1 — "You have been intercepted. Follow me." Intercepting aircraft rocks wings from above/ahead/left, then makes a slow turn to the desired heading. At night, also flashes nav lights irregularly. Response: rock your wings (or aircraft if a helicopter), flash nav lights at night, and follow.
- Series 2 — "You may proceed." Intercepting aircraft makes an abrupt climbing turn of 90° or more away. Response: rock wings to acknowledge.
- Series 3 — "Land at this aerodrome." Intercepting aircraft circles the field, lowers gear, and overflies the runway. Response: lower gear, follow, and land.
Signals from the intercepted aircraft (TBL 5-6-2):
- Series 4 — "Aerodrome you designated is inadequate" (raise gear, flash landing lights over runway at 1,000–2,000 ft AGL).
- Series 5 — "Cannot comply" (regular on/off switching of all lights).
- Series 6 — "In distress" (irregular flashing of all available lights).
Knowing these signals is critical because radio communication may not be possible during an intercept.
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