Voluntary Certificate Surrender

FAR 61.27 Voluntary Certificate Surrender

FAR 61.27 explains how pilots can voluntarily surrender or exchange their pilot certificate, including the required signed statement and reissuance conditions.

In Plain English

FAR 61.27 lets you, as a pilot, voluntarily give up your certificate on your own terms. This is different from an FAA-initiated suspension or revocation — here, you are the one making the request.

Under this rule, the holder of a Part 61 certificate may voluntarily surrender it for one of three purposes:

  • Cancellation of the certificate entirely
  • Issuance of a lower grade certificate (for example, downgrading from commercial to private)
  • Another certificate with specific ratings deleted (for example, removing an instrument rating)

Whenever you make this request, you must include a signed statement (or its equivalent) saying: "This request is made for my own reasons, with full knowledge that my [certificate or rating] may not be reissued to me unless I again pass the tests prescribed for its issuance."

Why it matters operationally: once you surrender, getting that certificate or rating back isn't automatic — you'll have to retake the required tests (knowledge and/or practical) to earn it again. Pilots sometimes use this option for medical, personal, or insurance reasons, but it should never be done casually.

Regulation Text
14 CFR § 61.27
§ 61.27 Voluntary surrender or exchange of certificate. (a) The holder of a certificate issued under this part may voluntarily surrender it for: (1) Cancellation; (2) Issuance of a lower grade certificate; or (3) Another certificate with specific ratings deleted. (b) Any request made under paragraph (a) of this section must include the following signed statement or its equivalent: “This request is made for my own reasons, with full knowledge that my (insert name of certificate or rating, as appropriate) may not be reissued to me unless I again pass the tests prescribed for its issuance.”
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1Can a pilot voluntarily surrender their certificate, and if so, for what purposes?
Yes. Under FAR 61.27, a pilot may voluntarily surrender their certificate for cancellation, for issuance of a lower grade certificate, or for another certificate with specific ratings deleted.
Q2If you voluntarily surrender your instrument rating, what's required to get it back?
Per FAR 61.27, the rating will not be reissued unless you again pass the tests prescribed for its issuance — you'd have to retake the required knowledge and practical tests.
Q3What must accompany a request to voluntarily surrender a pilot certificate?
FAR 61.27(b) requires a signed statement (or equivalent) acknowledging the request is made for the pilot's own reasons and that the certificate or rating won't be reissued unless they again pass the prescribed tests.
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FAR 61.27 — Voluntary Surrender or Exchange of Certificate