Production Certificate Privileges

FAR 21.145 Production Certificate Privileges

FAR 21.145 explains the privileges of production certificate holders, including airworthiness certification and special training authority for primary category aircraft.

In Plain English

FAR 21.145 spells out what the holder of a production certificate (PC) is allowed to do. In short, a PC holder has streamlined access to airworthiness approvals because the FAA has already verified their manufacturing system conforms to an approved type design.

  • Aircraft airworthiness certificates: A PC holder can obtain an airworthiness certificate for a new aircraft without further showing, although the FAA may still inspect the aircraft for conformity with the type design.
  • Other products: For non-aircraft products (engines, propellers, parts), the PC holder can obtain FAA approval for installation on type-certificated aircraft.

For primary category aircraft (and normal/utility/acrobatic types eligible for a primary category special airworthiness certificate under § 21.184(c)), the PC holder may also:

  • Conduct training in the FAA-approved special inspection and preventive maintenance program, provided the training is given by a certificated A&P mechanic.
  • Issue a certificate of competency to graduates, specifying the aircraft make and model covered.

Why it matters: this is how factory-fresh aircraft get certificated quickly and how owner-operators of primary category aircraft become qualified to do their own special inspections.

Regulation Text
14 CFR § 21.145
§ 21.145 Privileges. (a) The holder of a production certificate may— (1) Obtain an aircraft airworthiness certificate without further showing, except that the FAA may inspect the aircraft for conformity with the type design; or (2) In the case of other products, obtain approval from the FAA for installation on type-certificated aircraft. (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of § 147.3 of this chapter, the holder of a production certificate for a primary category aircraft, or for a normal, utility, or acrobatic category aircraft of a type design that is eligible for a special airworthiness certificate in the primary category under § 21.184(c), may— (1) Conduct training for persons in the performance of a special inspection and preventive maintenance program approved as a part of the aircraft's type design under § 21.24(b), provided a person holding a mechanic certificate with appropriate airframe and powerplant ratings issued under part 65 of this chapter gives the training; and (2) Issue a certificate of competency to persons successfully completing the approved training program, provided the certificate specifies the aircraft make and model to which the certificate applies.
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1What privileges does a production certificate holder have when it comes to airworthiness certificates?
Under FAR 21.145(a), a PC holder may obtain an aircraft airworthiness certificate without further showing, though the FAA may still inspect the aircraft for conformity with the type design.
Q2Can a production certificate holder train owners to perform inspections on a primary category aircraft?
Yes. FAR 21.145(b) allows the PC holder to conduct training in the approved special inspection and preventive maintenance program, but the training must be given by a certificated A&P mechanic.
Q3What document can a PC holder issue after a primary category owner completes the approved training, and what must it include?
Per FAR 21.145(b)(2), the PC holder may issue a certificate of competency, which must specify the aircraft make and model to which the certificate applies.
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FAR 21.145 — Production Certificate Privileges