Export Airworthiness Applicability

FAR 21.321 Export Airworthiness Applicability

FAR 21.321 sets the scope for export airworthiness approvals: procedures for issuance and rules for approval holders under Part 21, Subpart L.

In Plain English

FAR 21.321 is the applicability section that opens Subpart L of Part 21, which deals with export airworthiness approvals. It simply tells you what this subpart covers, not the substantive rules themselves.

Specifically, this subpart prescribes:

  • Procedural requirements for issuing export airworthiness approvals; and
  • Rules governing the holders of those approvals.

Why it matters operationally: export airworthiness approvals are the FAA's way of certifying that aircraft, engines, propellers, or articles being exported to a foreign country meet U.S. airworthiness standards (and any special import requirements of the receiving country). While most student pilots won't deal with exports directly, understanding the structure of Part 21 helps you locate the right rule when questions about certification, manufacturing, or international transfer arise. Think of §21.321 as a table of contents pointer: if a question involves who can hold an export approval or how one is issued, this subpart is where to look.

Regulation Text
14 CFR § 21.321
§ 21.321 Applicability. This subpart prescribes— (a) Procedural requirements for issuing export airworthiness approvals; and (b) Rules governing the holders of those approvals.
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1What does Subpart L of Part 21 cover, according to FAR 21.321?
Per FAR 21.321, Subpart L prescribes the procedural requirements for issuing export airworthiness approvals and the rules governing the holders of those approvals.
Q2If you needed to find the rules that apply to someone who holds an export airworthiness approval, where would you start?
You would start with FAR 21.321, which establishes that Subpart L of Part 21 contains the rules governing holders of export airworthiness approvals.
Q3Does FAR 21.321 itself tell you how to obtain an export airworthiness approval?
No. FAR 21.321 is only the applicability section; it states that the subpart prescribes the procedures and holder rules, but the substantive requirements are found in the other sections of Subpart L.
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FAR 21.321 — Export Airworthiness Approvals Applicability