TSO Quality System

FAR 21.607 TSO Quality System

FAR 21.607 requires every TSO authorization applicant or holder to establish a quality system meeting the requirements of FAR 21.137.

In Plain English

FAR 21.607 sets a baseline production standard for anyone seeking or holding a Technical Standard Order (TSO) authorization. A TSO authorization lets a manufacturer produce a specific article (like an altimeter, life vest, or seatbelt) that meets an FAA performance standard.

The rule is short but important: every applicant for or holder of a TSO authorization must establish a quality system that meets the requirements of FAR 21.137.

In practical terms, this means the manufacturer can't just meet the TSO performance specs once — they must have an organized, documented quality system in place to ensure every article they produce continues to conform to the approved design.

Why it matters operationally:

  • Pilots rely on TSO'd articles (instruments, safety equipment, avionics) to perform as advertised.
  • The quality system is the FAA's assurance that production units match the tested, approved article.
  • Without a compliant quality system, a TSO authorization cannot be issued or maintained.
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Regulation Text
14 CFR § 21.607
§ 21.607 Quality system. Each applicant for or holder of a TSO authorization must establish a quality system that meets the requirements of § 21.137.
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Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1What does FAR 21.607 require of a TSO authorization applicant or holder?
Per FAR 21.607, each applicant for or holder of a TSO authorization must establish a quality system that meets the requirements of FAR 21.137.
Q2Where are the actual quality system requirements for a TSO holder spelled out?
FAR 21.607 itself only points to the standard — the detailed quality system requirements are found in FAR 21.137, which 21.607 incorporates by reference.
Q3Does FAR 21.607 apply only after a TSO authorization is issued?
No. FAR 21.607 applies to both applicants for and holders of a TSO authorization, so the quality system must be established as part of qualifying for the authorization, not just after issuance.
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