Provisional Type Certificates

FAR 21.71 Provisional Type Certificates

FAR 21.71 sets the scope for provisional type certificates: procedural requirements for issuance, amendments, and rules governing certificate holders.

In Plain English

FAR 21.71 is the opening section of Subpart C of Part 21, and its job is simple: it tells you what this subpart covers. Think of it as a table of contents in regulation form.

This subpart prescribes:

  • Procedural requirements for issuing provisional type certificates, amendments to those certificates, and provisional amendments to type certificates.
  • Rules governing the holders of those provisional certificates.

A provisional type certificate allows limited operation of an aircraft before a full type certificate is issued — typically used by manufacturers during late-stage testing or early production. While student pilots won't apply for one of these, understanding §21.71 helps you grasp how the FAA structures aircraft certification: each subpart begins with an applicability statement that defines its scope. Operationally, this matters because aircraft you may fly someday were certificated under a process this subpart governs.

Regulation Text
14 CFR § 21.71
§ 21.71 Applicability. This subpart prescribes— (a) Procedural requirements for the issue of provisional type certificates, amendments to provisional type certificates, and provisional amendments to type certificates; and (b) Rules governing the holders of those certificates.
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1What does FAR 21.71 cover?
Per FAR 21.71, this subpart prescribes the procedural requirements for issuing provisional type certificates, amendments to them, and provisional amendments to type certificates, plus the rules governing holders of those certificates.
Q2Who is regulated by Subpart C of Part 21 according to §21.71?
FAR 21.71(b) states that the subpart governs the holders of provisional type certificates and provisional amendments to type certificates.
Q3Does FAR 21.71 itself establish the standards an aircraft must meet for a provisional type certificate?
No. FAR 21.71 is only an applicability section — it identifies what the subpart prescribes (procedures and holder rules), while the substantive standards are found in the other sections of Subpart C.
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FAR 21.71 — Provisional Type Certificates Applicability