Lightning Protection

FAR 23.2335 Lightning Protection

FAR 23.2335 requires Part 23 airplanes to be protected against catastrophic effects from lightning. Learn what this means for certification and pilots.

In Plain English

FAR 23.2335 is a short but critical airworthiness standard in Part 23, which governs the certification of normal category airplanes. The rule states that the airplane must be protected against catastrophic effects from lightning.

In plain terms, when a manufacturer designs and certifies a Part 23 airplane, they must demonstrate that a lightning strike will not cause a catastrophic failure. "Catastrophic" means an event that would prevent continued safe flight and landing — for example, structural failure, loss of flight controls, fuel system ignition, or disabling of essential electronics.

Why it matters operationally:

  • Aircraft routinely operate in environments where lightning is possible, especially near convective weather.
  • Certification under FAR 23.2335 gives pilots reasonable assurance that an inadvertent strike won't bring the airplane down, though it does not authorize intentional flight into thunderstorms.
  • Pilots remain responsible for weather avoidance under the operating rules; this regulation addresses the airframe's design resilience, not pilot technique.
Regulation Text
14 CFR § 23.2335
§ 23.2335 Lightning protection. The airplane must be protected against catastrophic effects from lightning.
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1What does FAR 23.2335 require regarding lightning?
FAR 23.2335 requires that the airplane be protected against catastrophic effects from lightning, meaning a strike must not prevent continued safe flight and landing.
Q2Does compliance with FAR 23.2335 mean it's safe to fly through thunderstorms?
No. FAR 23.2335 only addresses protection from catastrophic lightning effects during certification; pilots are still required to avoid thunderstorms under the applicable operating rules.
Q3Which category of aircraft does FAR 23.2335 apply to?
FAR 23.2335 is part of Part 23, which applies to normal category airplanes certificated under that part.
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FAR 23.2335 — Lightning Protection for Part 23 Aircraft