Subsonic Noise Compliance

FAR 91.805 Subsonic Noise Compliance

FAR 91.805 requires subsonic airplanes operating in the U.S. after Jan 1, 1985 to meet Stage 2 or 3 noise levels under Part 36. Study guide for pilots.

In Plain English

FAR 91.805 sets the final noise compliance deadline for subsonic airplanes operating in the United States. Here's what it says in plain language:

  • On and after January 1, 1985, no person may operate any covered subsonic airplane to or from a U.S. airport unless that airplane has been shown to comply with Stage 2 or Stage 3 noise levels under Part 36 of the FARs.
  • Limited exceptions apply under § 91.809 (foreign aircraft operating outside the contiguous U.S.) and § 91.811 (service to small communities), but otherwise compliance is mandatory.

Why it matters operationally: This rule is part of the FAA's long-running effort to reduce aircraft noise around airports and surrounding communities. If you fly or dispatch an older airplane covered by Subpart I, you must be able to verify that the aircraft has been certificated or modified (often via hush-kits or re-engining) to meet at least Stage 2 noise levels before operating to or from any U.S. airport. Operating a non-compliant subsonic airplane is a regulatory violation.

Regulation Text
14 CFR § 91.805
§ 91.805 Final compliance: Subsonic airplanes. Except as provided in §§ 91.809 and 91.811, on and after January 1, 1985, no person may operate to or from an airport in the United States any subsonic airplane covered by this subpart unless that airplane has been shown to comply with Stage 2 or Stage 3 noise levels under part 36 of this chapter.
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1What does FAR 91.805 require for subsonic airplanes operating in the United States?
Per FAR 91.805, on and after January 1, 1985, no subsonic airplane covered by this subpart may operate to or from a U.S. airport unless it has been shown to comply with Stage 2 or Stage 3 noise levels under Part 36.
Q2Are there any exceptions to the Stage 2/Stage 3 compliance requirement under FAR 91.805?
Yes. FAR 91.805 explicitly excepts operations conducted under §§ 91.809 and 91.811, which address foreign aircraft and small community service exceptions.
Q3Where are the noise standards referenced in FAR 91.805 actually defined?
FAR 91.805 references the noise standards found in Part 36 of the FARs, which establishes the Stage 2 and Stage 3 noise certification levels for aircraft.
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FAR 91.805 — Final Compliance for Subsonic Airplanes