Stage 2 Operations Outside U.S.

FAR 91.857 Stage 2 Operations Outside U.S.

FAR 91.857 explains how Stage 2 airplane operators flying only outside the contiguous U.S. must restrict their operations specifications. Key points for pilots.

In Plain English

FAR 91.857 applies to operators of Stage 2 airplanes (older, louder jets that don't meet the quieter Stage 3 noise standards) that fly only between points outside the 48 contiguous United States on or after November 5, 1990.

The rule requires these operators to add a specific statement to their operations specifications confirming that:

  • The Stage 2 airplane may not be used to provide air transportation to or from any airport in the contiguous United States.

In plain terms: if you want to keep flying a noisier Stage 2 jet commercially, you can do it overseas, but you have to formally lock yourself out of the lower 48 in your ops specs. This rule supports the FAA's broader noise reduction program by phasing Stage 2 jets out of U.S. airspace while still allowing operators to use those aircraft elsewhere in the world. It matters operationally because the ops specs limitation is binding — bringing that aircraft into a contiguous U.S. airport would be a regulatory violation.

Regulation Text
14 CFR § 91.857
§ 91.857 Stage 2 operations outside of the 48 contiguous United States. An operator of a Stage 2 airplane that is operating only between points outside the contiguous United States on or after November 5, 1990, must include in its operations specifications a statement that such airplane may not be used to provide air transportation to or from any airport in the contiguous United States. [Docket FAA-2002-12771, 67 FR 46571, July 15, 2002]
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1If an operator wants to fly a Stage 2 airplane only between points outside the contiguous United States, what does the FAA require in its operations specifications?
Per FAR 91.857, the operator must include a statement in its operations specifications that the Stage 2 airplane may not be used to provide air transportation to or from any airport in the contiguous United States.
Q2Can a Stage 2 airplane covered by FAR 91.857 fly into a contiguous U.S. airport for a charter flight?
No. FAR 91.857 prohibits using that airplane to provide air transportation to or from any airport in the contiguous United States once the required ops specs statement is in place.
Q3When did the restriction in FAR 91.857 take effect for Stage 2 operators flying outside the contiguous U.S.?
FAR 91.857 applies to operators of Stage 2 airplanes operating only between points outside the contiguous United States on or after November 5, 1990.
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FAR 91.857 — Stage 2 Aircraft Outside the Lower 48