FAR 91.1605 — Baghdad FIR Flight Prohibition
FAR 91.1605 (SFAR 77) prohibits U.S. operators from flying below FL320 in the Baghdad FIR (ORBB). Learn exceptions, emergency deviations, and reporting.
FAR 91.1605 is Special Federal Aviation Regulation (SFAR) No. 77, which restricts flight operations in the Baghdad Flight Information Region (FIR), ORBB, due to safety and security concerns over Iraqi airspace.
Who it applies to:
- All U.S. air carriers and U.S. commercial operators
- Anyone exercising the privileges of an FAA airman certificate (except when flying a U.S.-registered aircraft for a foreign air carrier)
- All operators of U.S.-registered civil aircraft (except foreign air carriers)
The core rule: these persons may not operate below Flight Level 320 (FL320) within the Baghdad FIR. Above FL320, operations are permitted.
Exceptions:
- Flights conducted under a U.S. Government contract, grant, or cooperative agreement with FAA approval, or under an FAA-issued exemption.
- Emergencies affecting flight safety — the PIC may deviate as needed. Unless operating under Part 119, 121, 125, or 135, the pilot must file a written report with the responsible Flight Standards office within 10 business days.
This SFAR is set to remain in effect until October 26, 2027, unless amended.
Five FAA-written-style questions. Instant explanations, every answer cites its source — no account needed.
You are flying VFR in Class E airspace at 8,500 feet MSL during the day. What are your minimum visibility and cloud clearance requirements?