Safety Equipment

FAR 23.2535 Safety Equipment

FAR 23.2535 requires safety and survival equipment on Part 23 aircraft to be reliable, accessible, identifiable, and clearly marked for operation.

In Plain English

FAR 23.2535 sets the airworthiness standard for safety and survival equipment installed on normal category airplanes certified under Part 23. If the operating rules elsewhere in the FARs require a piece of safety or survival gear to be on board (think items like fire extinguishers, life vests, life rafts, emergency locator transmitters, or first aid kits), this regulation controls how that equipment must be presented in the airplane.

Specifically, the equipment must be:

  • Reliable — it has to work when it's needed.
  • Readily accessible — a crewmember or passenger can get to it quickly in an emergency.
  • Easily identifiable — you can tell what the item is at a glance.
  • Clearly marked to identify its method of operation — instructions for use must be obvious.

Why it matters operationally: in an emergency, you have seconds, not minutes. A life raft buried under baggage or a fire extinguisher with faded instructions defeats the purpose of carrying it. As PIC, you should verify during preflight that required safety gear is stowed properly and its operating instructions are legible.

Regulation Text
14 CFR § 23.2535
§ 23.2535 Safety equipment. Safety and survival equipment, required by the operating rules of this chapter, must be reliable, readily accessible, easily identifiable, and clearly marked to identify its method of operation.
Oral Exam Questions a DPE Might Ask
Q1What four characteristics must required safety and survival equipment have on a Part 23 airplane?
Per FAR 23.2535, the equipment must be reliable, readily accessible, easily identifiable, and clearly marked to identify its method of operation.
Q2Does FAR 23.2535 tell you which safety equipment must be installed in the airplane?
No. FAR 23.2535 only sets the standards the equipment must meet; the actual requirement to carry specific safety or survival items comes from the operating rules elsewhere in the chapter.
Q3Why does FAR 23.2535 require safety equipment to be clearly marked with its method of operation?
Because in an emergency, users may be unfamiliar with the item, so FAR 23.2535 ensures the equipment can be identified and operated quickly without delay or confusion.
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FAR 23.2535 — Safety Equipment Requirements